The project is for line improvements (i.e., automatic signaling, electric level crossings,additional stations/sidings) to address outstanding infrastructure issues; andconstruction of a short rail access line within the Sihanoukville Autonomous Port.

The project has been implemented by the Department of Railways and achieved 40%of overall progress. In fact, the main activities under this project are as follows:

1. Conduct feasibility and design studies (30%)
2. Implement cost-effective project components, e.g., more crossing loops,signaling improvements, motorized points, track circuiting, and electric levelcrossings on the road in Phase 1 (30%)
3. Implement social and environmental impact mitigation measures, as required(60%)